Laparoscopic Ureteroureterostomy
Laparoscopic End-to-End Ureteral Anastomosis for Ureteral Stricture
What is Laparoscopic Ureteroureterostomy?
Laparoscopic Ureteroureterostomy is the minimally invasive end-to-end anastomosis of the ureter after excision of a short ureteral stricture segment. Through laparoscopic ports, the strictured segment is excised, ends spatulated, and anastomosed with fine absorbable sutures over a DJ stent. It is suitable for short mid-ureteral strictures where sufficient length is available for a tension-free anastomosis, providing excellent results with the benefits of minimally invasive surgery. The procedure is performed under general or spinal anaesthesia with a hospital stay of 2–3 Days. Success rates reach >90% in appropriately selected patients at experienced centres.
Patients with short ureteral strictures (less than 2 cm) in the mid or upper ureter where tension-free end-to-end anastomosis can be achieved laparoscopically. Patients must be adequately fit for anaesthesia and free from active systemic infection before proceeding.
How the Procedure Works
Port Placement & Ureteral Mobilisation
Laparoscopic ports placed; ureter identified and mobilised around the stricture.
Stricture Excision
Strictured segment excised with clear margins on both ends.
Spatulation
Both ureteral ends spatulated on opposite sides to create a wide anastomosis.
DJ Stent & Anastomosis
DJ stent placed across the anastomosis; anastomosis completed with absorbable sutures.
Drain & Closure
Drain placed; ports closed; patient mobilised early.
Outcomes
Who Needs This Treatment?
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Minimally invasive excision of short ureteral strictures.
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Over 90% patency rate at long-term follow-up.
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Smaller incisions and faster recovery than open ureteroureterostomy.
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DJ stent supports healing and prevents early stricture recurrence.
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Suitable for iatrogenic and inflammatory short strictures.
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Can be combined with robotic assistance for improved suturing precision.
"Laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy gives us open-surgery results through small port incisions. Excision of the strictured segment and precise spatulated anastomosis provides durable patency with minimal patient morbidity."
— — Dr. Vipin Reddy, Consultant Urologist, Andrologist & Renal Transplant Surgeon
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
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