Hand & Wrist · Surgical

Carpal Tunnel Release (CTR) — Open

A surgical procedure in which the ligament compressing the median nerve in the wrist is released through a small palm incision — providing reliable, lasting relief from carpal tunnel syndrome.

20–40 min PROCEDURE
Day-care HOSPITAL STAY
Weeks to months RETURN TO ACTIVITY
Direct VISUALISATION

What is Carpal Tunnel Release (CTR) — Open?

Open Carpal Tunnel Release (CTR) is a surgical procedure performed to treat carpal tunnel syndrome — a condition in which the median nerve becomes compressed as it passes through the narrow carpal tunnel in the wrist. This compression causes pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand and fingers, often worsening at night or during repetitive hand activities. Carpal tunnel syndrome commonly develops due to repetitive hand movements, wrist strain, fluid retention, pregnancy, diabetes, or inflammatory conditions. When symptoms persist despite splints, medication, or physiotherapy, surgical release is recommended. Open CTR divides the transverse carpal ligament through a small palm incision, directly decompressing the median nerve and providing reliable, long-lasting symptom relief.

SUITABLE FOR Patients with persistent carpal tunnel syndrome — causing numbness, tingling, hand weakness, wrist pain, or night-time discomfort — that has not adequately responded to conservative treatments including splints, medication, or physiotherapy.

How the Procedure Works

1

Pre-operative Nerve Conduction Assessment

Nerve conduction studies confirm the diagnosis and grade the severity of median nerve compression; local or regional anaesthesia is administered on the day of surgery.

2

Surgical Access

A small incision is made in the palm near the wrist to access the carpal tunnel; the surgeon carefully exposes the transverse carpal ligament.

3

Ligament Release

The transverse carpal ligament is precisely divided under direct visualisation, immediately increasing the space within the carpal tunnel and relieving pressure on the median nerve.

4

Nerve Inspection

The surgeon examines the median nerve and surrounding structures to confirm the nerve is fully decompressed and free of any residual compression.

5

Final Assessment

The surgical site is checked to confirm adequate nerve space and the absence of any remaining compression before wound closure.

6

Wound Closure & Dressing

The incision is closed with sutures and covered with a sterile dressing; the hand may be supported with a bandage during early recovery.

Outcomes

RelievedNERVE COMPRESSION
ReducedNUMBNESS & PAIN
RestoredHAND STRENGTH
ReliableLONG-TERM RELIEF

Who Needs This Treatment?

  • Direct visualisation ensures complete and precise ligament release
  • Reliable, long-lasting relief from numbness, tingling, and hand weakness
  • Reduces night-time hand discomfort that disturbs sleep
  • Day-care procedure — no overnight hospital admission required
  • Well-established surgical technique with consistently excellent outcomes
  • Hand function and grip strength progressively restore during recovery
"

“Open carpal tunnel release is one of the most reliable and well-proven procedures in hand surgery. By directly dividing the compressing ligament under full visualisation, we achieve complete nerve decompression and lasting relief — giving patients back comfortable, functional use of their hand.”

— Dr. Satish Reddy Gandavarapu, Senior Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgeon, Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad

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